Chronic prostatitis is an inflammatory process of the prostate gland in a man with a long (more than six months) course.
Usually, this pathology is the result of an infectious process.
The treatment of chronic prostatitis is aimed at destroying the causative agent of the infection.
The lack of such treatment can lead to the development of various functional disorders and complications, including male infertility.
Causes of chronic prostatitis Various pathogenic (disease-causing) microorganisms lead to the development of a long-lasting inflammatory reaction.
There are 2 main groups of pathogens of chronic prostatitis:
- Nonspecific bacterial infection- pathogenic microorganisms that can lead to the development of an inflammatory reaction in various organs.These include streptococci, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Proteus and staphylococci.
- Specific infection.Pathogenic microorganisms parasitize only in the structures of the male urogenital tract (chlamydia, ureaplasma, trichomonas).
Knowing the cause of the development of a chronic inflammatory process of the prostate is necessary for the subsequent selection of rational etiotropic therapy.
It is aimed at destroying the pathogenic pathogen.
Other factors can also cause the development of chronic prostatitis.
Blood stagnation in the small pelvis leads to insufficient exchange of oxygen in the tissues of the organ.
This affects their regeneration and resistance to infections.
The general reduction of the body's protective functions provokes the development of inflammation.
Lack of physical activity has a detrimental effect on human health and leads to a decrease in the body's defenses.
Factors leading to the development of chronic prostatitis include problems in the intimate life of the patient.
This includes the interruption of intercourse without ejaculation, an irregular sex life and a long period of abstinence.
The consequences of injuries often affect the condition of the genital organs.
Overwork and stressful situations can, along with other causes, cause prostate problems.
Drinking alcohol and smoking in large quantities lead to disruption of the functioning of the reproductive system in men.
Classification of prostatitis
There are three types of disease:
- bacterial;
- Non-bacterial;
- Prostatodynia.
The first type is characterized by the identification of microorganisms in the discharge.
Antibacterial drugs are needed to treat this variety.
Nonbacterial is a condition in which there are no bacteria in the secretion of the gland.
Prostatodynia is a process in which the patient has complaints characteristic of prostatitis, but there are no deviations in the analysis of prostate secretion.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis with accompanying pathology
Patients who have prostate problems often have other problems as well.
These can be cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the respiratory and digestive systems.
For such patients, the treatment regimen will be different.
In order to properly adjust the treatment, it is necessary to undergo appropriate diagnostics.
For consultation in such cases, narrow specialists can be brought in.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis in young people
Under the age of 30, the causes of prostatitis are often infectious agents.
This is due to the lifestyle of young people.
Untimely treatment of bacterial and viral infections has an impact.
Indiscriminate sex life, neglect of hygiene and a sedentary lifestyle play a role.
Patients rarely go to the doctor at the first signs of the disease.
The disease progresses and becomes chronic.
It is worth paying attention to these problems and minimizing the risk of their impact.
For preventive purposes, an annual examination is recommended.
Treatment of obesity
The problem of excess weight can have a negative impact on a man's internal organs.
Increased levels of cholesterol, blood pressure and glucose lead to metabolic disorders.
Lack of constant physical activity causes stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs and contributes to the development of inflammation.
Timely weight loss and prevention can have a beneficial effect on overall health.